American Curl

A Unique Origin

The American Curl’s story begins with a spontaneous genetic mutation in the domestic cat world. In June 1981, two cats with unusual curled-back ears appeared on a couple’s doorstep in Lakewood, California. One cat passed away, but the other, a friendly longhaired female named Shulamith, became a cherished family member.

Initially, Shulamith’s unique ears went unnoticed by her new family, who loved her for her sweet personality. After digging through local resources and finding no references to her likely breed, it became clear that Shulamith was one-of-a-kind. When she gave birth to a litter of four kittens in December 1981, two of them inherited her distinctive ears. This discovery led to the realization that the gene for curled ears is dominant—only one parent needs to pass it down.

Shulamith continued to grow the population of Curls, having litters with local tomcats. These early litters showcased the breed’s variety, including short and long hairs in numerous colors and patterns.

Recognition

Captivated by the kittens’ unique ears and gentle demeanor, Nancy Kiester acquired two Curls. After learning about the Scottish Fold, another breed with distinctive ears, she suspected these kittens were special. By 1983, the American Curl had gained recognition and popularity. By 1986, three major North American feline registries officially recognized the breed.